Input–Output Energy Analysis of Honey Production in Iaşi County, Romania

Abstract:

The aim of the current paper consists in the analysis of the energy efficiency of honey production in Iasi County. The field research has been done on a stratified sample by face-to-face interview focused on the results of the apiaries registered in the year 2015. The input energy in the year 2015 was about 645 MJ hive-1 , while the output energy reached 246 MJ hive-1. The indirect inputs was about 451.2 MJ have-1 while the indirect outputs reached 193.7 have-1. The average weight of the non-renewable inputs was about 94,7% (610.7 MJ have-1) while the renewable input represented 5,3% of total inputs (34.1 MJ have-1). The consumption with work force and the sugar consumption have a significant impact upon the energy outputs and can be used to increase the energy perfomances of the beekeepers. The honey production determines net energy -398.78 MJ have-1, energy productivity 0.030 kg MJ-1, energy use efficiency 0.38, specific energy 33.3 MJ kg-1.

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