Burden on the Environment and Environmental Protection Expenditures in EU Countries

Abstract:

The main objective of the study was to analyse the degree of environmental burden and its impact on the level of related expenditures of EU member states. Due to the availability of data and the desire to ensure the highest possible degree of comparability, the data on 14 environmental variables from 2018 published in the Eurostat database were used. They were used to build two non-pattern taxonomic synthetic measures. The analyses in the paper show that there is no clear relationship between generated pollution and environmental expenditures; however, there is a difference between the "old" and "new" member states in this regard.