Abstract:

The participation of states to international trade has become an objective need in our contemporary society. The main arguments for such an orientation draw on the unprecedented increase of a world economic complexity, the stressed dynamism of technical progress, the high degree of diversification of economic processes, and the growing interdependencies between national economies, not to mention the important advantages that may be achieved based on international division of labour and or/ qualifications in production (and implicitly the risks and the inefficiency that come with autarchies), globalisation of economic activities, proliferation of policies and doctrines that promote a new economic and political world order, etc. The competitiveness of world nations owes to the commercial relations between the respective countries and proves how national economies handle the present subjected to the economic crisis, and especially their future. The whole world is under the impact of globalisation, and international trade is considered to be the