Abstract:

This paper presents an analysis of the level of industry and service development regarding energy security both for Romania and for the countries of the European Union during 2020-2022. Thus, to carry out this study, two composite indicators were used, namely: a composite indicator represents the level of energy security taking into account the price of energy, the structure of the energy mix, and the economic, social, political, and environmental objectives and a composite indicator represents the level of industry and service development.