Abstract:
In the modern context, the issues of effective management of intellectual capital of economic entities become particularly urgent and require detailed study. For this purpose, this article provides an evolutionary analysis of the main scientific approaches to understanding and evaluating effectiveness. Theoretical analysis made it possible to point out a certain period combining the views of scientists about effectiveness of intellectual capital management, including the following components: human, organizational and consumer (client). Synergetic effect is identified in more detail within the framework of the resource approach, as it contributes to the growth of the key economic indicators of the economic entity, because of interaction and combination of various factors and resources, including intellectual, material, and financial. Results of the research can be used to form a model of the economic evaluation of the influence of intellectual capital on competitiveness of companies.