Abstract:

Thematic justification of the study is conditioned by the increase of external and internal threat of economic security of Russia. The task of improvement of economic security must be solved on the ground of profound research of historic conditions of modern market mechanism formation. Reforms for improvement of socioeconomic indices in the country must have permanence. The effect from previous development was revealed, which consists in manifestation of problems, accumulated in the past, in the present. Industrial composition of national economy, heavy wear of basic capital, underperformance of innovation activity, dependence on foreign technologies and financial markets belong to such problems. Measures for formation of institutions of economic safety improvement with the use of modern technologies of market planning. Main debating point of strategic and operational management of national economy of the country is mechanism of planning institutes formation. Two points of view are possible. The first one is import of institutes, which became efficient for solution of problem of planning in other countries or in another historic period. The second one is formation of new institutes with national peculiarities, intended for solution of problems of planning in Russian economics at the present time. Formation of planning institutes for solution of tasks of modern market economics in Russia must take into account historic conditions and requirements for mitigation of external and internal threats of economic safety.