Abstract:

At the moment, investors are increasingly attracted by the environmental development of the Russian Federation, as well as its regions. In accordance with world forecasts, not only rational use, but also environmental protection may become one of the most actively-profitable and developing businesses of the twenty-first century. The urgency of the problem of environmental safety increases. Constant protection of natural systems, their maintenance in the process of life, preservation of integrity - these are the main and fundamental environmental goals of the state. To achieve these goals, environmental safety is required. The main method for solving the task is to create a system of mandatory norms, rules, requirements for the protection of the environment, the use of natural resources, which is based on the legislative establishment of certain environmental standards and regulations, and as a result - bringing those responsible to legal responsibility for environmental offenses. The economic mechanism of environmental management is a set of methods, methods and tools for charging a fee from subjects to the state, for using natural resources in their economic activities, including the further distribution of the total amount of funds received for remediation and conservation measures.