Abstract:

        Problem statement. In the late twentieth - early twentieth centuries in the context of globalization, international labor migration became one of the key factors in the development of both the global economy as a whole and national labor markets in particular. Ukraine is also actively integrating into the world migration processes. Today, it is actively involved in international labor exchange as an importer and exporter of labor. In particular, in 1998, well-known Polish political scientist-antiglobalist Zygmunt Bauman wrote: "After the war in the territories, the most powerful and desirable factor of delamination in the world was mobility: it is the substance from which new, global, social, political, economic and cultural hierarchies. are built and rebuilt". According to him, the essence of modern globalization lies in the unprecedented acceleration of the processes of territorial mobility of individuals, capitals and information, and the global world is divided into those who have such mobility and those to whom it is inaccessible.