Reducing the Impact of Transport Machinery and Equipment on the Environment During Reforestation: An Innovative Approach

Abstract:

The use of innovations in forest landscape restoration is necessary for the engineers and researchers collaboration. The integration of scientific and technical research and engineering design contributes to the early achievement of stringent environmental requirements for the engines of transport vehicles and tools. An example of cooperation between the Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies with LLC SPA “TALIS”, St. Petersburg is one of the possible solutions in the field of rational reduction of energy costs in soil cultivation and sowing of forest seeds. The cooling system of the power plant is improved by intelligent control taking into account the thermal and aerodynamic characteristics of the thermal media. Improvement of energy and ecological parameters of the gun is carried out due to application in a design of an innovative wave disk. The use of an innovative approach to reduce the negative impact on the environment with fast reforestation will reduce the time spent in the design of modern tools, to carry out rational planning of works on the site preparation, to compensate for financial costs of maintenance of tools and overspending of fuels and lubricants, to accelerate the withdrawal to the international market of competitive products with a sparing impact on forest ecosystems. However, some questions remain unresolved: what is the impact on the energy balance of the process of sowing the rheological properties of the soil? According to what intelligent algorithm will be carried out optimal regulation of the energy balance of the transport machine?