Abstract:

This article aims to study the connection between cross-border trade and economic growth, combining theoretical and empirical research for in-depth analysis. In the context of deepening globalization, cross-border trade, as one of the main driving forces of economic activities, has an important impact on the economic growth of various countries. This article will start from the perspective of trade theory and introduce different theories to explain the relationship between cross-border trade and economic growth, including comparative advantage theory, new trade theory and competitiveness theory. Subsequently, through empirical research and data analysis, we verify the actual impact of cross-border trade on economic growth and explore the moderating effects of different factors on this relationship, such as the degree of trade liberalization, technology level, capital flow, etc. Finally, the research results are summarized and prospects and suggestions for the future development of the relationship between cross-border trade and economic growth are put forward.