Transnational Organized Crime And Drug Trafficking As A Challenge To Regional Economical Integration

Abstract:

This article focuses on describing the effects of transnational crime on regional economical integration, as well as on the identification of the causes and conditions for the commission of transnational crimes. Using the example of drug trafficking at the international level, the authors attempt to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the characteristics of transnational crime at the present stage of development of the international community. As a result of the study, it was found that domestic methods for combating transnational crimes are becoming outdated and are not able to fully satisfy the needs of the economy. The confrontation with transnational crime is complex in nature and requires interaction of both the entire world community and individual regions. Particularly relevant is the interaction of the European Union and Russia as one of the largest subjects of international relations. Despite the established regulatory framework for combating organized crime, in particular drug trafficking, there are problems requiring immediate solutions. We note the areas in which the efforts should be intensified in the near future: development of a unified anti-drug policy, harmonization of national laws, development and implementation of international operations to control narcotic and psychotropic drugs that are in legal circulation, further exchange of experience on reducing drug demand, prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of drug addicts.

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